Another way to resolve an issue without going to court is through pre-suit mediation. This is a mediation conducted before anyone files a lawsuit to try to avoid the lengthy and costly litigation process. Mediation can be of the formal or informal variety. An informal mediation generally takes place without a trained mediator and involves only the parties and their attorneys.
In a formal mediation, a trained mediator is retained to help the parties and their attorneys come to resolution of their matter. If mediation is successful, then a mediation agreement is drafted and signed by the parties and the matter is resolved.